The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has told a Lagos State Special Offences Court about how four staff of Fidelity Bank cloned more than 22 Automatated Teller Machine (ATM) cards and used the same to steal N874 million from customers in three days.
The anti-graft agency on Wednesday presented Peter Ige, an Information System Auditor with Fidelity Bank, as the second prosecuting witness in the ongoing fraud case against four former staff of the bank – Olusegun Babasola, Abisola Ahmed, Uchechukwu Uma, and Jude Aphaeus.
A non-staff of the bank, Omidiji Joseph, is also standing trial alongside the former Fidelity Bank staff.
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The five accused persons are facing a two-count charge for their various roles in the alleged hacking of the bank’s database and cloning of more than 22 ATM cards used to steal and divert to personal use about N874 million belonging to five corporate customers: American International Insurance Company Limited (AIICO); Interswitch; OVH Energy Marketing Ltd.; Fidelity Bank Sinking Fund Account and FSL Securities Ltd.
EFCC also tendered more exhibit against the defendants, including a DVD of the bank’s CCTV footage.
Ige told Justice Oluwatoyin Taiwo about how his Department had been called upon to investigate the “massive fraud”.
Led in evidence by the prosecuting counsel, Nnaemeka Omewa, the witness identified the four staff of the bank in the dock and gave details of the findings of the internal investigation carried out by his team.
He said: “On 15 July, 2019, as a System Auditor, my team was called upon to look at an instant of ATM fraud reported to the Internal Audit and to investigate same.”
Ige told the Court that the team reviewed the systems, the affected accounts as well as those who must have carried out the activities on the accounts.
He also told the Court that “We observed that the accounts were linked to a set of ATM cards, with their daily withdrawal limits increased from N150,000 to about N150million.”
He further told the Court that the permitted frequency of withdrawal was also increased, adding that “This was very abnormal; and so, it aided the commission of the fraud.”
The PW2 also stated that the investigation focused on the members of staff who had authorised privilege and login details to view the accounts of customers and also increase such frequency and limits on withdrawals.
According to him, “Normally, there should be a request either from the customer or another department requesting the services.
“In this case, from our investigation conducted, there was no evidence provided by the defendants to go into these accounts.”
He told the Court that after the investigation by his Department, an activity log was compiled, which formed part of the internal investigation.
The case has been adjourned till March 3, 2022 for continuation of trial.
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