Afghanistan’s incumbent President, Ashraf Ghani, won a slim majority of votes in a Sept. 28 election, delayed
preliminary results showed on Sunday, in a poll that plunged the country into political uncertainty.
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The Independent Election Commission (IEC) said the total turnout in the presidential election, which was marred by
allegations of massive fraud, was 1.9 million, with Ghani securing 50.64 per cent, enough to win the first round of
voting.
IEC Head, Hawa Alam Nuristani, said at a press conference in Kabul that outcome could change after final results
and was subject to a review by the election complaints commission.
If a review showed Ghani’s vote falling below 50 per cent and no other candidate with a majority, a second round of voting would be held, she said.
Ghani’s top challenger, Abdullah Abdullah, who currently shares power with him in an awkward unity government,
finished second with 39.52 per cent of the vote, according to tally announced by the IEC.
In a statement on Sunday, Abdullah’s office said he did not accept the preliminary results and that the commission
had failed to tackle election fraud.
“The result that stands is based on fraud and without considering our legitimate demands, will never be accepted,’’
the statement said.
With 9.7 million registered voters, according to IEC, Afghanistan’s 1.9 million voter turnout for the presidential
election was low.
Last month, IEC began recounting thousands of votes due to what it described as discrepancies in its system.
Abdullah’s side objected to the recount and called it an attempt to add more votes in favour of Ghani.
IEC dismissed those allegations.
In protest, Abdullah’s supporters blocked IEC offices in seven Northern Provinces to prevent the recount, creating
delays in the results announcement.
Last week, Abdullah allowed the recount but warned that he would not accept a tainted result.
Despite the election being less violent than initially feared, Afghanistan was plunged into a prolonged period of
political chaos with both Ghani’s and Abdullah’s camps claiming victory before ballots had been tallied.
Many Afghans fear a deeply flawed vote combined with bitter tensions between political and provincial actors could
drive war-weary Afghanistan into a deeper political instability.