Former Deputy Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Prof. Kingsley Moghalu has said that the apex bank does not owe the Federal Ministry of Finance, Budget and National Planning the duty of informing the ministry of planned redesign of naira notes.
Moghalu said this in a Facebook post on Saturday in reaction to a Friday comment by the Finance Minister, Zainab Ahmed.
In an interaction with the Senate Committee on Finance as reported by The Herald, the minister said her ministry was not informed about the CBN’s naira redesign move.
She also warned of dire consequences for the national currency if the redesign was not properly managed.
“Distinguished Senators, we were not consulted at the Ministry of Finance by the CBN on the planned naira redesigning and cannot comment on it as regards merits or otherwise,” she said.
Reacting, Moghalu said no law mandated the CBN to inform the finance ministry of any planned currency redesign.
“Finance Minister Zainab Ahmed’s comment to the Senate that she was not aware of the Naira redesign by the Central Bank of Nigeria should not mislead anyone into thinking the CBN owes her that kind of information. The Bank only needs the approval of President Muhammadu Buhari for this particular exercise.
“It received that approval. There are only three issues on which, in the CBN Act of 2007, the Bank should obtain external authorization, and only from the President of Nigeria, for its operations: 1. Any alterations to the legal tender (the Naira); 2. any investment of the Bank’s funds outside Nigeria; 3. the Bank’s annual report.
“Outside of these, the only approving authorities for CBN operations are its Committee of Governors (note the “s”) consisting of the Governor and the four Deputy Governors , and the Board of Directors of the CBN, which includes the Governor, the four Deputy Governors, and 7 external members which include the Permanent Secretary of the Federal Ministry of Finance (😀) and the Accountant-General of the Federation.
“My criticism of the current Governor of the Bank in the past is that he has politicized the central bank by routinely subjecting its operations to the whims and caprices of the Presidency far beyond what is the appropriate relationship, and compromised the independence of the CBN as a result. That is why the Finance Minister erroneously feels entitled to be informed or consulted.
“The CBN should now focus hard on the implementation of this policy. It will impose huge pressures on the banking system as I have said in another comment. How can the woman frying akara in the rural areas, who keeps most of her cash under her pillow, be aided to come into the banking system under this new policy? There are others as well whose money is outside the banking system for reasons that are not negative,” Moghalu said.